Calamine

Category: Astringent

Brief description: A mixture of zinc oxide and ferric oxide. Used for its skin-soothing and astringent properties.

Benefits: Provides a soothing effect on the skin, reduces itching and inflammation.

Skin type suitability/concerns: Suitable for most skin types, particularly beneficial for irritated or inflamed skin.

Target audience: Individuals with irritated or sensitive skin.

Chemical composition: Zinc oxide combined with a small amount of ferric oxide.

Physical aspect: Pinkish-white powder.

Compatibility: Generally compatible with other ingredients.

Concentration: Varies based on the product formulation.

Side effects/adverse reactions: Rarely causes skin irritation or sensitization.

Regulatory status: Approved for use in cosmetics worldwide.

Sustainability/ethical considerations: Mineral sourced. The environmental impact depends on mining practices.