Clove Oil

Category: Essential Oil

Brief Description: Derived from the buds of the clove tree, Eugenia caryophyllus. It has a spicy, warming scent. Costs about $10-$20 per oz in the US.

Benefits: Known for its antimicrobial properties and use in pain relief, may have benefits in treating acne.

Skin type suitability/concerns: Suitable for oily and acne-prone skin. May cause irritation to sensitive skin.

Target audience: Individuals with acne-prone skin or those seeking warming and soothing properties in skincare.

Chemical composition: Contains eugenol, eugenyl acetate, caryophyllene and other minor constituents.

Physical aspect: Clear to pale yellow liquid with a spicy, warming aroma.

Compatibility: Blends well with citrus and warming oils like cinnamon, nutmeg and sweet orange.

Concentration: Used sparingly due to its potency, usually less than 0.5% in skincare formulations.

Side effects/adverse reactions: Can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions. It's recommended to dilute well and do a patch test.

Regulatory status: Generally recognized as safe by the FDA for use in minimal concentrations.

Sustainability/ethical considerations: Sustainability is generally good with responsible sourcing practices, but high demand can lead to overharvesting.

Variants: Clove bud, leaf, and stem oils are available, with bud oil being the most common and gentle.