Fennel Oil
Category: Essential Oil
Brief Description: Extracted from the crushed seeds of the fennel plant, Foeniculum vulgare, known for its sweet and somewhat spicy aroma. The typical cost is about $6-$10 per oz.
Benefits: It is renowned for its digestive and purifying benefits. It can help with the health of the skin, particularly in toning and improving skin elasticity.
Skin type suitability/concerns: Suitable for all skin types. However, it should be used with caution on sensitive skin due to its potent nature.
Target audience: Primarily adults due to its strong aroma and potent properties. Its scent appeals to those who like sweet and slightly spicy aromas.
Chemical composition: The main compounds include trans-Anethole, Fenchone, and Estragole.
Physical aspect: It is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic sweet, earthy, and licorice-like aroma.
Compatibility: Combines well with geranium, lavender, rose, and sandalwood essential oils.
Concentration: Commonly used at a concentration of up to 1-2% in skincare formulations.
Side effects/adverse reactions: Possible skin sensitivity. Avoid use during pregnancy. Can cause phototoxicity, so exposure to sunlight should be avoided after application.
Regulatory status: Generally recognized as safe by the FDA when used as intended.
Sustainability/ethical considerations: Fennel is widely cultivated and not considered a sustainability risk.
Variants: There are two types of fennel oil, sweet fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. dulce) and bitter fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. amara), which have slightly different properties and uses.
